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这里历史文化博大精深——原住民的梦幻时代,先驱者的开拓精神,移民的创业历史,二战幸存的故事等等——只是这里历史冰山的一角。

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北端地区的历史引人入胜,每个人都有一个故事:原住民梦幻时代的传说,先驱者开拓家园的故事和移民创业的历史,二战和飓风"特蕾西"带来的浩劫等等。 无论从哪个角度,这里的历史都引人入胜。

原住民文化

达尔文和提维群岛原住民的历史错综复杂,精彩跌宕,可上述至几万年前。您可以在北领地博物馆和艺术馆了解历史概况,或走进重现历史的课堂,参加土地传统所有者导览的参观团,深入了解当地历史文化。

开拓精神与战前建筑

来达尔文幸存的建筑遗址,感受先驱者的开拓精神,窥探战前历史,其中包括早期先驱者的石砌建筑——布朗马特剧院(Browns Mart),市政厅和帆尼湾监狱(Fannie Bay Gaol),战前的热带式建筑(Troppo architecture),还可以来布奈特别墅(Burnett House)享受茶点。

前线的幸存故事

第二次世界大战期间,达尔文和提维群岛遭到重创,1942年,达尔文的许多地方都被摧毁。如今达尔文的各处战争遗址,都是对这场战争的纪念,对丧生居民和烈士的缅怀,其中有地堡, 石油储藏隧道, 墓地和博物馆等等。

飓风特蕾西

战后重建的达尔文,在1974年又遭到了飓风"特蕾西"的重创,当时71人丧生,大多数建筑物被摧毁 如今这里对飓风的记忆犹新,在北领地博物馆和艺术馆中有令人惊心动魄的多媒体展出,再现那场灾难。

移民与工业发展

自早期欧洲定居者以来,达尔文就成为了一个重要的交通枢纽,拥有辉煌的航空历史,长久以来一直是澳大利亚与世界各地通航的门户。19世纪70年代大陆电报线的修建和松树溪淘金热潮吸引了来自世界各地的工人,各种文化在这里并行融合,形成了今天丰富多彩的社会。

達爾文歷史與文物景點

Pioneering spirit & pre-war architecture

Darwin’s pioneering and pre-war history endures in the city’s surviving buildings: visit the early pioneers’ stone buildings – Browns Mart, Government House and the Fannie Bay Gaol – before moving on to pre-war Troppo architecture and high tea at Burnett House.

Surviving on the frontline

Darwin and the Tiwi Islands felt the full force of World War II, and in 1942 much of Darwin was destroyed. The region’s wartime heritage, and the lives lost, is remembered at heritage sites around Darwin, including bunkers, oil storage tunnels, cemeteries and museums.

Cyclone Tracy

Having been rebuilt after the war, Darwin was devastated again in 1974 when Cyclone Tracy struck, killing 71 people and wiping out most of the city’s buildings. The memory of Tracy is still strong in the city, and there’s a breathtaking display of the cyclone’s impact at the Museum and Gallery of the Northern Territory.

History & heritage tours around Darwin

Immigration & industry

A transport hub from the early days of European settlement, Darwin has a proud aviation history, and has long been a major Australian gateway to the world. In the 1870s the Overland Telegraph Line and the gold rush in Pine Creek drew workers from all over the world, introducing a multiculturalism that continues to enrich the region today.